By Agbonavbare Victor Omoregbe

From the North to the South, floods have affected several communities, forcing residents to abandon their homes while farmers, traders, and business owners have suffered significant losses.

In some areas, roads and bridges were washed away, cutting off communities and disrupting transportation, while schools and health facilities were also affected.

This came after the Nigerian Meteorological Agency warned of more rain in the days ahead.

A NiMet official noted that Nigeria was still within the rainy season, which was currently at its peak in the central and southern states.

He said the agency’s seasonal forecast did not indicate that rainfall would end before September, urging residents to pay attention to its daily weather forecasts.

The agency added that it would continue monitoring weather conditions and issuing regular forecasts to alert the public to possible heavy rainfall.

The Head of Media and Public Relations, NEMA, Manzo Ezekiel,  disclosed that the agency has deployed rescue teams to flood-affected states following fresh flooding incidents, as authorities intensify efforts to protect communities and respond to emergencies across the country.

Ezekiel said that although the flood situation was not as terrible as it was at the same period last year, the agency would not lower its guard as the rainy season was still ongoing.

He explained that following a flood alert issued last week, the Director-General of NEMA had activated all operational offices to prepare for possible deployment.

Ezekiel said NEMA had directed its search and rescue teams to visit affected locations and coordinate with local resources, while creating awareness among residents about the dangers of flooding.

He disclosed that he would travel to Ebonyi State with a team the following day to supervise ongoing response efforts, adding that the agency would subsequently move to Port Harcourt, Rivers State, where the situation was already serious.

The NEMA spokesman attributed flooding to both natural and human-induced factors, including poor town planning, construction on waterways and blocked drainage channels.

He, however, noted that some of the flooding being experienced at this time of the year was caused by overflowing waterways, which had become full following sustained rainfall.

He added that NEMA and the Federal Government would provide technical assistance and reinforce local response efforts, while relief materials would be distributed to affected residents.

The latest flooding incidents were recorded in Bauchi, Edo, Bayelsa, Imo, Rivers, Osun, Ekiti, Abia, Anambra, Benue and Delta states, while emergency officials in Kano, Yobe, Nasarawa and Zamfara also provided updates on the impact of the rainy season.

In Bauchi State, the State Emergency Management Agency identified six local government areas as the worst affected by disasters during the ongoing rainy season.

The affected councils are Toro, Bauchi, Ningi, Shira, Gamawa and Kirfi.

The Director in charge of Disaster Management at the agency, Adamu Nayola, disclosed this in an interview with The PUNCH on Tuesday.

Nayola said while Toro, Bauchi, Ningi, Shira and Gamawa were particularly affected by windstorms and heavy downpours, Kirfi Local Government Area recorded flooding.

He, however, said the agency was yet to determine the exact extent of the damage caused by the disasters.

Nayola said no Internally Displaced Persons camp had been established for victims because most of the affected residents were staying with relatives.

He explained that the decision was also informed by the need to protect women and children who could be vulnerable in formal camps.

The official said the Bauchi State Government, through the Ministry of Housing and Environment and other relevant ministries, had taken measures to manage the situation and provide succour to affected communities.

He added that the government had also been leveraging partnerships, including the Agro-Climatic Resilience in the Semi-Arid Landscapes project, to mitigate the impact of the disasters.

In Edo State, residents of Enwan community in Akoko-Edo Local Government Area have been thrown into panic following the overflow of the Ojirami Dam.

The dam overflowed its banks and flooded the Enwan-Igarra-Ososo Expressway after a heavy downpour on Sunday, September 27, leaving the road impassable to commuters.

A community leader, Dr Agbadua Bamidele, expressed fears that continued rainfall could result in the submergence of the entire community.

Bamidele recalled that the dam overflowed in 1980, submerging more than 500 houses and killing several people.

He warned that the community could experience a disaster worse than the 1980 incident if urgent measures were not taken.

The flooding prevented students from attending classes and farmers from accessing their farms, while many shops were also forced to close.

A poultry farmer, Monday John, said he lost 1,400 birds to the flood.

The Executive Secretary of the Edo State Emergency Management Agency, Jerry Idahosa, however, said the immediate threat posed by the overflowing dam had been curtailed.

According to him, the area where the dam had cracks and was overflowing had been repaired through the combined efforts of the agency and the local government.

He said the water board had also been advised on how to release water from the dam when the water level rises.

Idahosa added that the IDP camp in Edo Central had been refurbished in preparation for any eventuality.

The residents said the flooding and erosion had displaced families, destroyed property and threatened community infrastructure.

They said the river had continued to encroach on the community, destroying homes and farmlands and leaving some residents homeless.

A resident, Janet Eseoghene, said affected residents had yet to receive relief from the government in 2026.

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The President of the Epie-Atissa Peoples Congress, Obesi Benjamin, explained that the advancing river had drastically reduced the size of the community.

The residents said the destruction had also affected a primary school, football field, NYSC lodge and burial grounds.

They appealed to the Bayelsa State Government, Federal Government, Niger Delta Development Commission and emergency management agencies to provide relief and establish an evacuation centre.

In Imo State, flooding affected nine local government areas during heavy rains, with several roads rendered impassable.

Affected locations included Akwakuma, Amakaohia, Works Layout, Orji and the IMSU back gate in Owerri North.

In Owerri West, Umuguma, Eziobodo, Obinze, Ihiagwa, Emeabiam, Federal Housing Estate, parts of New Owerri and FUTO Road were affected.

Other affected areas included Obowo, Onuimo, Aboh Mbaise, Ideato North, Ideato South, Orlu and Orsu.

Nweze said the agency also received flood alerts from Umuguma, Eziobodo, Obinze, Ihiagwa, Onuimo, Aboh Mbaise and Obowo.

He added that officials were monitoring Oguta and Ohaji/Egbema Local Government Areas.

Although there was a reported death in Umuguma, the claim had not been verified at the time of filing the report.

Flooding also affected parts of Rivers State, particularly Port Harcourt City and Obio/Akpor local government areas.

A resident, Sunny Etim, said residents had resorted to hiring pumping machines to remove water from their homes.

Etim said residents spent about N7,000 daily to hire pumping machines and called for improved drainage and piling of the area.

Another resident, Emmanuel George, said some residents had relocated because of the flooding.

In Iriebe, Obio/Akpor, the Rivers State Rehabilitation Centre was submerged, while corps members at the nearby NYSC transit camp were also affected.

The corps members said floodwater frequently entered their accommodation, destroying personal belongings and forcing some of them to seek alternative shelter.

The flooding also claimed the life of 17-year-old Ifeanyichukwu Osuji at Umuebereke community in Oyigbo Local Government Area.

His father, Okey Osuji, expressed disappointment that the state flood committee had not visited the family.

He said what he wanted was not palliatives but a lasting solution to the flooding.

The Obio/Akpor Local Government Council, meanwhile, commenced the desilting of canals and drainage channels across flood-prone areas.

The council said it had deployed swamp buggies to strategic locations to clean drainage channels, canals and other water bodies.

In Osun State, communities in seven local government areas were affected by flooding, resulting in damage to public infrastructure and private property.

The affected councils are Atakunmosa West, Ilesa West, Obokun, Osogbo, Olorunda, Iwo and Ifelodun.

In Osunjela, a community in Atakunmosa West, residents lost personal belongings, while the bridge linking Ijaaregbe to Ilesa was damaged and rendered impassable.

A Kuti bridge in Iwo was also damaged, while homes in Sasa, Ijetu and Famson in Ifelodun, Osogbo and Olorunda were flooded.

The state Commissioner for Environment, Mayowa Adejoorin, said the government had taken preventive measures against flooding, including dredging waterways, creating public awareness and discouraging indiscriminate dumping of refuse.

In Ekiti State, flooding entered its third day on Tuesday, with several parts of Ado Ekiti and neighbouring communities affected.

Sources said three people were swept away by floodwaters around Ayemi Garage and Elemi areas of Ado Ekiti, although the report had not been independently confirmed at the time.

The affected areas included Ayemi Garage, Adehun, Elemi River, Again Road, Abekoko, Falegan, Adere, Ureje, Iyana Eminrin and the new Airport Road.

A Federal University Oye Ekiti staff member, Biodun Fanoro, said he spent more than four hours stranded at Ayemi Garage after work.

The Ekiti State Government said it had spent more than N1.18bn between 2023 and 2026 on flood-control interventions, including rehabilitation of waterways and drainage infrastructure.

A 37-year-old man, identified as Ejiuwa, also reportedly died at Ugwueke in Bende Local Government Area.

The flooding disrupted schools, businesses and transportation in Umuahia, while homes, shops and public facilities were affected.

At the University Demonstration School, flooding forced the management to ask parents to take their children home.

A staff member said school materials, uniforms, books, sportswear and office documents were damaged.

The state Commissioner for Power and Public Utility, Ikechukwu Monday, attributed the worsening flooding to heavy rainfall and climate change, saying government agencies were working to address affected areas.

The Commissioner for Environment, Philemon Ogbonna, advised residents in flood-prone areas to move to higher ground and keep drains and waterways clear.

In Anambra State, flooding also wreaked havoc in several communities, submerging houses, schools and roads.

Onitsha, Awka, Nnewi, Ekwulobia and Ogidi were among the affected areas.

The flooding claimed the life of a school pupil, Success Ezenwafor, after the shuttle bus conveying him and other pupils was overturned by floodwater along the Isiagu-Nibo-Awka Link Road.

Seven other children and two adults were rescued after the flood overturned shuttle buses, a tricycle and a school bus.

Crops and livestock were also affected in riverine communities in Ogbaru and Anambra East.

Two-storey buildings were pulled down by flooding in Umudioka, Awka, although no casualties were recorded in that incident.

The Anambra State Government subsequently issued a flood alert, urging residents to take the predictions of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency seriously and relocate from flood-prone areas where necessary.

In Yobe State, the State Emergency Management Agency said 34,533 people had been affected by tropical windstorms, heavy rainfall and flash floods across 15 local government areas .

The agency said 9,845 households had been affected, while 21,363 shelters or rooms had been damaged or destroyed.

It also recorded 303 injuries and 11 deaths.

The affected local government areas include Bade, Bursari, Damaturu, Fika, Fune, Gujba, Gulani, Jakusko, Karasuwa, Machina, Nguru, Potiskum, Tarmuwa, Yunusari and Yusufari.

The agency said 468 households, comprising 1,120 people, had been displaced and were in urgent need of emergency shelter and household items.

In Kano State, SEMA said nine people were killed and 4,524 displaced by rainstorms and windstorms between January and August 2026.

The incidents occurred in Gaya, Ajingi, Rimin Gado, Minjibir, Kabo, Bichi, Shanono and Kibiya.

More recently, flooding in Shuwaki town in Tudun Wada Local Government Area destroyed more than 200 rice farms and damaged a historic bridge along the Tudun Wada-Shuwaki Road.

The Kano State House of Assembly subsequently called on the state government to provide emergency assistance to affected residents and reconstruct the damaged bridge.

In Delta State, torrential rainfall also triggered severe flooding across Udu, Uvwie, Warri South and Ughelli North local government areas.

Agbarho and Ovwian were among the affected communities, with floodwaters submerging homes, schools, roads and farmlands.

Residents in parts of Ovwian reportedly resorted to using canoes to move around their neighbourhoods.

The Jakpa Road drainage system was also reported to have collapsed, while several shops and houses were affected.

Meanwhile, officials in Nasarawa State said they had begun sensitisation campaigns across the state’s 13 local government areas and established temporary settlement arrangements in flood-prone locations.

In Benue State, torrential rainfall submerged houses in parts of Makurdi, Buruku and Guma local government areas.

An unconfirmed report also alleged that a 10-year-old girl was swept away by floodwater in Makurdi, although the state emergency agency said it could not verify the report.

In contrast, the Zamfara State Emergency Management Agency said no flooding had been recorded in the state despite heavy rainfall.

The agency said residents had been sensitised against building on waterways and dumping refuse into drainage channels, while officials continued to monitor vulnerable areas.

The widespread flooding has heightened concerns about the capacity of governments at all levels to respond to the effects of extreme rainfall, particularly as communities continue to report losses of lives, homes, businesses and livelihoods.

While state emergency agencies have carried out evacuations, desilting and sensitisation campaigns in some areas, residents in several affected communities are demanding more permanent solutions, including improved drainage systems, dredging, erosion control, maintenance of dams and reconstruction of damaged roads and bridges.

The recurring flooding has also renewed calls for residents to stop dumping refuse in drainage channels and waterways and to avoid construction on floodplains and natural water channels.

With several communities still exposed to heavy rainfall, residents fear that further downpours could worsen the situation unless emergency agencies and governments intensify preventive and response measures.

Senate demands relief for victims

The Senate on Tuesday expressed concern over the impact of flooding on communities, farmers and families across the country, urging governments at all levels to improve disaster preparedness and relief efforts.

President of the Senate, Senator Godswill Akpabio, spoke during the resumption of plenary, where he also highlighted the rising cost of living and its impact on Nigerian households.

Akpabio called for early preparation for floods, adequate protection of vulnerable communities and prompt delivery of relief materials to victims.

He said the effects of flooding went beyond the immediate destruction of homes and farmlands, warning that the loss of agricultural produce could worsen food insecurity.

The Senate President commended agencies and individuals involved in emergency response, but urged governments at all levels to respond to disasters with greater speed and preparedness.

He cited rising food costs and the difficulties faced by unemployed graduates as examples of the economic pressures confronting Nigerians.

Akpabio said the experiences of citizens outside the National Assembly should remain central to lawmakers’ deliberations as the Senate resumes its legislative activities.