The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project has called on the Group Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, Mele Kyari, to explain the disappearance of over N825 billion and $2.5 billion earmarked for refinery rehabilitation and oil revenues.
The demand follows a 2021 annual report by the Auditor-General of the Federation, which raised serious concerns about the management of public funds within the NNPCL.
A recent audit by SERAP, published on November 27, 2024, highlighted several financial discrepancies involving missing or unaccounted-for funds.
This includes the N825 billion allegedly deducted from crude oil sales between 2020 and 2021 for refinery repairs.
The Auditor-General’s office has suggested that these funds may have been diverted and has called for a thorough investigation and recovery of the money.
In a letter dated 4 January 2025, SERAP urged Kyari to “account for and explain the whereabouts of the alleged missing N825bn and $2.5bn meant for refinery rehabilitation and other oil revenues,” referencing the Auditor-General’s report.
According to SERAP’s Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare, in a press release titled “Account for Missing N825bn, $2.5bn for Refinery Repairs and Others: Invite EFCC, ICPC,” the ongoing mismanagement of public funds “has undermined Nigeria’s economic development, trapped the majority of Nigerians in poverty, and deprived them of opportunities.”
The organisation called for increased transparency and demanded that those responsible for the alleged mismanagement of funds be handed over to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission for investigation and possible prosecution.
SERAP also welcomed Kyari’s public invitation to former President Olusegun Obasanjo to tour Nigeria’s refineries but emphasised the importance of involving the EFCC and ICPC to ensure transparency in refinery operations.
“We urge you to formally invite former President Olusegun Obasanjo to tour Nigeria’s refineries and to extend your invitation to the EFCC and ICPC to monitor the operations of the refineries,” the letter stated, noting that this aligns with Nigeria’s Constitution and international anti-corruption commitments.
However, it was reported that Obasanjo rejected the invitation, describing it as disrespectful.
The letter also outlined other instances of financial irregularities, including over N343 billion deducted from crude sales for pipeline maintenance, N83.66 billion withdrawn from a sinking fund account, and more than N204 billion in unexplained deductions from oil royalties in 2021.
Additionally, the Auditor-General highlighted discrepancies in outstanding bridging allowances, royalties, and revenues, all of which SERAP insists should be recovered and remitted to the Federation Account.
“We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within seven days of the receipt and/or publication of this letter,” the letter concluded.
“If we have not heard from you by then, SERAP shall consider appropriate legal actions to compel the NNPCL to comply with our requests in the public interest.”
A copy of the letter, obtained on Sunday, was also sent to key officials, including President Bola Tinubu; Chief of Staff Femi Gbajabiamila; Attorney General Lateef Fagbemi; ICPC Chairman Musa Aliyu; EFCC Chairman Olanipekun Olukoyede; and the Chairpersons of the Public Accounts Committees of both the Senate and the House of Representatives.